World

Dutch king swears in new government months after far-right party won elections

For the first time since the Second World War, the Netherlands is now led by a prime minister who is not aligned with a political party.

Dutch King Willem-Alexander meets with incoming Prime Minister Dick Schoof, right, in The Hague, Netherlands
Dutch King Willem-Alexander meets with incoming Prime Minister Dick Schoof, right, in The Hague, Netherlands (Patrick van Katwijk/AP)

The Netherlands has a different prime minister for the first time in 14 years as Dutch King Willem-Alexander swore in the country’s new government on Tuesday, more than seven months after elections.

Dick Schoof, former head of the Dutch intelligence agency and counterterrorism office, signed the official royal decree at Huis Ten Bosch Palace, saying he “declared and promised” to uphold his duties as the country’s prime minister.

The 67-year-old was formally installed alongside 15 other ministers who make up the country’s right-leaning coalition.

Incoming Prime Minister Dick Schoof, left, arrives at the royal palace to be sworn in by Dutch King Willem-Alexander in The Hague, Netherlands (Peter Dejong/AP)
Incoming Prime Minister Dick Schoof, left, arrives at the royal palace to be sworn in by Dutch King Willem-Alexander in The Hague, Netherlands (Peter Dejong/AP) (Peter Dejong/AP)

The anti-immigration, anti-Islam party of firebrand Geert Wilders won the largest share of seats in elections last year but it took 223 days to form a government.

The four parties in the coalition are Wilders’ Party for Freedom, outgoing Prime Minister Mark Rutte’s centre-right People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy, the populist Farmer Citizen Movement and the centrist New Social Contract party.

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The formal agreement creating the new coalition, titled “Hope, courage and pride,” introduces strict measures on asylum-seekers, scraps family reunification for refugees and seeks to reduce the number of international students studying in the country.

Dutch King Willem-Alexander meets with incoming Prime Minister Dick Schoof, right, in The Hague, Netherlands (Patrick van Katwijk/AP)
Dutch King Willem-Alexander meets with incoming Prime Minister Dick Schoof, right, in The Hague, Netherlands (Patrick van Katwijk/AP) (Patrick van Katwijk/AP)

Opposition from other coalition partners prevented the controversial Wilders from taking the prime minister’s job.

During the monthslong negotiations, he backpedalled on several of his most extreme views, including withdrawing draft legislation that would have banned mosques, Islamic schools and the Quran.

For the first time since the Second World War, the Netherlands is now led by a prime minister who is not aligned with a political party.

Before serving as chief of the country’s top intelligence agency, Mr Schoof was previously the counterterror chief and the head of the country’s Immigration and Naturalisation Service.